How to Lay Patio Pavers on Dirt
Laying patio pavers on dirt can be an uphill task if you are unfamiliar with the project. It requires proper attention and a straightforward process to ensure everything is done correctly. However, with the proper process and ideal tools, it can be an easy and cost-effective way to customize your backyard.
So, are you a homeowner struggling to lay pavers on dirt? If so, I will use my 10 years of experience in the paving field to help you learn how to lay patio pavers on dirt.
How to Lay Patio Pavers on Dirt
The best and easiest way to lay patio pavers on dirt is to select an ideal area for the patio. After selecting the area, ensure it is flat and free from any obstacles. You must remove debris, rocks, and vegetation that could alter the process.
The next step is calculating the number of pavers you need to complete the project. Do this by calculating the project area (multiply the length and width of the area). Next, calculate the size of your paver, whether you want to have large or small-sized paver stones. Now, multiply the project area by the pavers per square foot to get the needed pavers.
Start laying the pavers in a pattern that suits your preference(you can choose basket weave, herringbone, or running bond). After the completion, seal the pavers to protect them from fading.
Step-by-Step Guide
If you fancy DIY projects, then laying pavers is an easy task. However, the project may sometimes be complicated, forcing you to seek the services of an expert.
In such a case, seeking services from a reputable company is vital to avoid being scammed. At Aviara Pavers, we install patio pavers according to your preferences. We are a reputable company that follows ICPI guidelines for installing pool decks, patios, walkways, and driveways.
Here are the steps to follow when laying patio pavers on dirt:
Step 1: Planning the Patio
Planning helps you understand the amount you will use and how the project will run. Here are some of the things you need to do in this step:
Selecting an ideal area for the patio in your backyard
Calculating the number of pavers you will need for the whole project
Choosing an ideal paver style, pattern, and size
Choosing the right sealant for your pavers
Step 2: Gather the Materials and Prepare the Area
You will need the following materials for this project:
Patio pavers
Fill dirt
Hand tamper
Stakes and string
Geotextile fabric
Wood or metal edge restraints
A paver-cutting tool, such as a hammer, chisel, wet saw, or circular saw
After gathering the materials, you must prepare the area to ensure the project runs smoothly. Clear the area by removing grass, debris, and rocks, in the area.
When removing the grass, you must dig deep into the ground to remove the roots of the grass. This is to deter the weeds from growing between the pavers in the future.
Step 3: Level the Ground With Fill Dirt
Ensuring your patio is levelized is essential so that the pavers line up perfectly. To do this, you will need to use dirt, a material used for construction purposes. Ensure you choose dirt that does not contain organic, toxins, or large debris.
Remember that you want to build a base that will last years. So, you must consider drainage and other environmental impacts. That is why you need an ideal fill dirt.
Step 4: Mark the Area
The next step is marking the area to identify the height of your patio. Identify a spot in your working area and mark it using a stake. It is always advisable to mark at the center of the parameter.
After you have decided on an ideal height, you will need to add dirt to the entire area, keeping in mind the height you have chosen.
Step 5: Compact the Fill Dirt
Now that you have your desired height, it is time to compact the dirt to ensure it remains firm. Use a hand tamper to pound over the dirt until the ground is tightly compacted and leveled. You can use a spirit level to check the level.
Compacting the fill dirt is crucial because it creates a firm base to ensure your patio stays stable for years. So, ensure you compact the dirt properly to avoid unnecessary repair costs in the future.
Step 6: Place Down the Geotextile Fabric
Now, place your geotextile fabric over the compacted fill dirt. Use the spikes to secure the edges of the fabric to remain firm. The main reason for using geotextile fabric is to curb the growth of weeds between the pavers and ensure proper drainage.
Step 7: Add Edge Restraints, Lay Down Pavers and Seal
Use metal or wood edge restraints to add edges to your patio. The edges help define the area and prevent paver displacement. Ensure the edges are properly installed to withstand the pressure exerted on the pavers.
Now, start laying pavers in a pattern that suits your preference, hitting them with a hammer(a rubber hammer is ideal). Hitting with a hammer embeds the pavers in dirt and ensures they are leveled. Next, add stone dust and sweep using a broom. The dust helps fill the gaps between the pavers.
The final stage is applying an ideal sealant to protect them from UV light and tough stains. Ensure you get an excellent sealant from a reputable supplier.
Related Questions
What Is the Best Material to Put Under Pavers?
The best material to put under pavers is crushed stones. These stones allow water to drain quickly and are easy to work with. They also come in several varieties, enabling you to choose one that matches your taste.
What Happens if You Don’t Put Sand Under Pavers?
Without sand, the pavers will likely shift and sink after some time. This makes the entire patio look ugly and unattractive. The sand helps create an ideal base to withstand the pressure exerted on pavers.
What Happens if You Don’t Put Sand Between Pavers?
If you don’t put sand between the pavers, rainwater will run between the pavers, washing the base. This, in turn, weakens the base, making the pavers shift or sink.
Conclusion
Laying pavers on dirt is an easy DIY project that anyone can carry out. With appropriate tools and well-laid-down steps, you can complete the project quickly. Always seek services from a reputable company such as Aviara Pavers if you’re unfamiliar with the project.